Lokacin da wani ya sami bugun jini, lokacin taimakon likita yana da mahimmanci. Mafi saurin maganin, mafi kyawun damar majiyyaci na samun cikakkiyar murmurewa. Amma likitoci suna buƙatar sanin irin nau'in bugun jini don magancewa. Alal misali, magungunan thrombolytic suna karya ɗigon jini kuma suna iya taimakawa wajen magance bugun jini da ke toshe kwararar jini zuwa kwakwalwa. Magunguna iri ɗaya na iya haifar da mummunan sakamako a yayin da bugun jini ya haɗa da zubar jini a cikin kwakwalwa. Kimanin mutane miliyan 5 a duk duniya suna nakasa ta dindindin ta hanyar bugun jini kowace shekara, kuma ƙarin mutane miliyan 6 suna mutuwa daga shanyewar jiki kowace shekara.
A Turai, kimanin mutane miliyan 1.5 na fama da bugun jini a kowace shekara, kuma kashi ɗaya bisa uku na su har yanzu suna dogara ga taimakon waje.
Sabon kallo
Masu bincike na ResolveStroke sun dogara da hoton duban dan tayi maimakon dabarun bincike na gargajiya, da farko CT da MRI scans, don magance bugun jini.
Yayin da CT da MRI na iya samar da hotuna masu haske, suna buƙatar cibiyoyi na musamman da masu aiki masu horarwa, sun haɗa da manyan inji, kuma, mafi mahimmanci, ɗaukar lokaci.
Ultrasound yana amfani da raƙuman sauti don samar da hotuna, kuma tun da yake ya fi šaukuwa, ana iya yin ganewar asali da sauri ko da a cikin motar asibiti. Amma hotunan duban dan tayi ba su da inganci saboda watsar da raƙuman ruwa a cikin nama yana iyakance ƙuduri.
The aikin tawagar gina a kan super-ƙuduri duban dan tayi. Dabarar taswirar tasoshin jini ta hanyar yin amfani da nau'ikan nau'ikan daban-daban, waɗanda aka yarda da su a asibiti, don bin diddigin jinin da ke gudana ta cikin su, maimakon magudanar jini da kansu, kamar yadda ake yin duban dan tayi na gargajiya. Wannan yana ba da ƙarin haske game da kwararar jini.
Mafi sauri kuma mafi kyawun maganin bugun jini yana da yuwuwar rage kashe kuɗin kiwon lafiya sosai.
A cewar kungiyar kare hakkin dan adam ta Turai, jimillar kudin maganin shanyewar jiki a Turai ya kai Yuro biliyan 60 a shekarar 2017, kuma yayin da yawan al’ummar Turai ke da shekaru, jimillar kudin maganin bugun jini na iya karuwa zuwa Yuro biliyan 86 nan da shekara ta 2040 ba tare da ingantaccen rigakafi, magani da gyarawa ba.
Taimakon Mai ɗaukar nauyi
Kamar yadda Couture da tawagarsa ke ci gaba da bin manufarsu ta haɗa na'urorin daukar hoto na duban dan tayi a cikin motocin daukar marasa lafiya, masu binciken da EU ta ba da tallafi a makwabciyar Belgium suna aiki don faɗaɗa amfani da hoton duban dan tayi a fadin aikace-aikacen kiwon lafiya.
Ƙungiyoyin ƙwararrun ƙwararru suna ƙirƙirar bincike na duban dan tayi na hannu wanda aka ƙera don daidaita bincike ta hanyar likitoci da haɓaka wurare daban-daban, daga kulawar haihuwa zuwa maganin raunin wasanni.
Shirin, wanda aka fi sani da LucidWave, an shirya gudanar da shi na tsawon shekaru uku har zuwa tsakiyar 2025. Karamin na'urorin da ke ƙarƙashin haɓaka suna auna kusan santimita 20 a tsayi kuma suna da siffar rectangular.
Ƙungiyar LucidWave tana da nufin sanya waɗannan na'urori ba kawai a cikin sassan rediyo ba har ma a wasu sassan asibitoci, ciki har da dakunan aiki har ma a cikin gidajen kula da tsofaffi.
Bart van Duffel, wani manajan kirkire-kirkire na membrane, saman, da fasahar fim na bakin ciki a Jami'ar KU Leuven a yankin Flanders na Belgium ya ce "Muna fatan samar da na'urar daukar hoto ta hannu da mara waya.
Abokan mai amfani
Don yin wannan, ƙungiyar ta gabatar da fasahar firikwensin daban-daban ga binciken ta amfani da tsarin microelectromechanical (MEMS), wanda yayi daidai da kwakwalwan kwamfuta a cikin wayoyin hannu.
"Tsarin aikin yana da sauƙin amfani da shi, don haka ana iya amfani da shi ta hanyar ƙwararrun likitocin kiwon lafiya da na kiwon lafiya, ba kawai kwararrun duban dan tayi ba," in ji Dokta Sina Sadeghpour, manajan bincike a KU Leuven da shugaban LucidWave.
Ƙungiyar tana gwada samfurin akan cadavers tare da manufar inganta ingancin hoto - muhimmin mataki don neman gwaji akan mutane masu rai da kuma kawo na'urar zuwa kasuwa.
Masu binciken sun yi kiyasin cewa na'urar za ta iya zama cikakkiyar yarda kuma ana samun ta don amfani da kasuwanci cikin kusan shekaru biyar.
"Muna son yin hotunan duban dan tayi yadu kuma mai araha ba tare da lalata ayyuka da aiki ba," in ji van Duffel. "Muna ganin wannan sabuwar fasahar duban dan tayi a matsayin stethoscope na gaba."
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Game da LnkMed
LnkMedHar ila yau yana daya daga cikin kamfanonin da aka sadaukar da su ga fannin nazarin likitanci. Kamfaninmu yafi haɓakawa da kuma samar da injectors masu matsa lamba don allurar kafofin watsa labarai masu bambanci a cikin marasa lafiya, gami daCT guda allura,CT biyu kai allura,MRI injectorkumaAngiography high matsa lamba injector. Haka kuma, kamfaninmu na iya samar da kayayyakin da suka dace da allurar da aka saba amfani da su a kasuwa, kamar na Bracco, medtron, medrad, nemoto, sino, da dai sauransu. Ya zuwa yanzu, an sayar da kayayyakinmu zuwa kasashe sama da 20 a ketare. Ana gane samfuran gabaɗaya ta asibitocin ƙasashen waje. LnkMed yana fatan tallafawa ci gaban sassan hoto na likita a cikin asibitoci da yawa tare da ƙwarewar ƙwararrun sa da kyakkyawar wayar da kan sabis a nan gaba.
Lokacin aikawa: Mayu-20-2024