Bayanan Gwajin Duba Huhu na Ƙasa (NLST) sun nuna cewa na'urar daukar hoton kwamfuta (CT) na iya rage mace-macen cutar kansar huhu da kashi 20 cikin 100 idan aka kwatanta da na'urar X-ray ta ƙirji. Sabon binciken da aka yi kan bayanan ya nuna cewa yana iya zama mai amfani a fannin tattalin arziki.
A tarihi, an yi gwajin cutar kansar huhu ta hanyar amfani da X-ray na ƙirji, wata hanya ce mai araha ta gano cutar. Ana ɗaukar waɗannan X-ray ta cikin ƙirji, wanda hakan ke sa dukkan tsarin ƙirji ya kasance a saman hoton 2D na ƙarshe. Duk da cewa X-ray na ƙirji yana da amfani da yawa, a cewar wani rahoto na baya-bayan nan daga Jami'ar Brown, wani babban bincike da aka gudanar shekaru huɗu da suka gabata, NLST, ya nuna cewa X-ray ba shi da tasiri kwata-kwata a gwajin cutar kansa.
Baya ga nuna rashin ingancin na'urorin X-ray, NLST ta kuma nuna cewa mace-mace ta ragu da kusan kashi 20 cikin 100 lokacin da aka yi amfani da na'urorin CT masu ƙaramin allurai. Manufar sabon binciken, wanda masana cututtuka a Jami'ar Brown suka gudanar, ita ce gano ko na'urorin CT na yau da kullun - waɗanda suka fi tsada fiye da na'urorin X-ray - sun dace da tsarin kiwon lafiya, a cewar sanarwar manema labarai.
Irin waɗannan tambayoyi suna da mahimmanci a yanayin kiwon lafiya na yau, inda farashin yin gwajin CT akai-akai ga marasa lafiya bazai amfanar da tsarin gaba ɗaya ba.
"Abin da ke ƙara zama ruwan dare, farashi muhimmin abu ne, kuma ware kuɗi ga wani yanki yana nufin sadaukar da wasu," in ji Ilana Gareen, mataimakiyar farfesa a fannin cututtuka a Makarantar Lafiyar Jama'a ta Jami'ar Brown, a cikin sanarwar manema labarai.
Wani bincike da aka buga a mujallar New England Journal of Medicine ya nuna cewa gwajin CT mai ƙarancin allurai yana kashe kimanin dala $1,631 ga kowane mutum. Ƙungiyar ta ƙididdige ƙimar inganci mai yawa (ICERs) bisa ga zato daban-daban, wanda ya haifar da samun ICER na dala $52,000 a kowace shekara ta rayuwa da kuma samun dala $81,000 a kowace shekara ta rayuwa mai inganci (QALY). QALYs suna ba da labarin bambanci tsakanin rayuwa cikin koshin lafiya da kuma rayuwa cikin manyan matsalolin lafiya, kamar yadda aka bayyana a cikin sanarwar manema labarai.
ICER ma'auni ne mai sarkakiya, amma ƙa'idar da ake bi ita ce duk wani aiki da bai kai dala $100,000 ba ya kamata a ɗauke shi a matsayin mai inganci. Duk da cewa waɗannan sakamakon suna da kyau, ƙididdigar ta dogara ne akan wasu zato da ke tasiri sosai ga sakamakon. Da wannan a zuciya, babban ƙarshen binciken shine cewa nasarar kuɗi na irin waɗannan shirye-shiryen tantancewa zai dogara ne akan yadda aka aiwatar da su.
Duk da cewa hoton cutar kansar huhu ta amfani da na'urar daukar hoton CT ya fi tasiri fiye da amfani da na'urorin X-ray, ana ci gaba da bincike don inganta hotunan CT. Kwanan nan, wani labarin da aka buga a Med Device Online ya tattauna manhajar daukar hoton da za ta iya taimakawa wajen inganta gano ƙwayoyin huhu.
—— ...
Game da LnkMed
LnkMedƙwararren masana'anta ne wanda ke mai da hankali kan bincike, haɓakawa, samarwa da tallace-tallace naallurar wakili mai matsin lamba mai yawada kuma tallafawa abubuwan da ake amfani da su. Idan kuna da buƙatun siyayyaInjin CT mai nuna bambanci guda ɗaya,CT mai allurar kai biyu,Injin allurar wakili mai bambanci na MRI,Maganin allurar angiography mai matsin lamba, da kuma sirinji da bututu, don Allah a ziyarci gidan yanar gizon hukuma na LnkMed:https://www.lnk-med.com/don ƙarin bayani.
Lokacin Saƙo: Mayu-07-2024
