A cikin 'yan shekarun nan, yawan kamuwa da cututtukan zuciya da jijiyoyin jini daban-daban ya ƙaru sosai. Sau da yawa muna jin cewa mutanen da ke kewaye da mu sun yi gwajin angiography na zuciya. To, wa ke buƙatar yin gwajin angiography na zuciya?
1. Menene angiography na zuciya?
Ana yin gwajin angiography na zuciya ta hanyar huda jijiyar radial a wuyan hannu ko jijiyar femoral a gindin cinya, aika da catheter zuwa wurin da aka yi gwaji kamar jijiyar zuciya, atrium, ko ventricle, sannan a yi allurar maganin bambanci a cikin catheter ta yadda hasken X-ray zai iya kwarara sinadarin bambanci a kan jijiyoyin jini. Ana nuna yanayin don fahimtar yanayin zuciya ko jijiyoyin zuciya don gano cutar. Wannan hanyar gwaji ce da aka saba amfani da ita ga zuciya.
2. Menene gwajin angiography na zuciya ya ƙunsa?
Binciken zuciya (cardiac angiography) ya ƙunshi fannoni biyu. A gefe guda kuma, binciken zuciya ne (coronary angiography). Ana sanya catheter a wurin buɗewar jijiyar zuciya (coronary angiography) sannan a yi allurar wani abu mai kama da juna a ƙarƙashin hasken X-ray don fahimtar siffar jijiyar zuciya ta ciki, ko akwai stenosis, plaques, matsalolin ci gaba, da sauransu.
A gefe guda kuma, ana iya yin gwajin angiography na atria da ventricles don fahimtar yanayin atria da ventricles don gano cutar zuciya mai faɗaɗa, faɗaɗa zuciya ba tare da wani dalili ba, da kuma cututtukan zuciya na valvular.
3. A wane yanayi ne ake buƙatar yin gwajin zuciya (cardiac angiography)?
Binciken zuciya (cardiac angiography) zai iya fayyace tsananin yanayin, ya fahimci matakin stenosis na jijiyoyin zuciya, da kuma samar da isasshen tushe don magani na gaba. Gabaɗaya yana aiki ga waɗannan yanayi:
1. Ciwon ƙirji mara misali: kamar ciwon ƙirji;
2. Alamomin da suka fi yawa na angina mai tsanani. Idan ana zargin angina pectoris, angina pectoris mara ƙarfi ko kuma angina pectoris mai bambancin yanayi;
3. Canje-canje marasa kyau a cikin electrocardiogram mai motsi;
4. Ciwon zuciya mara dalili: kamar ciwon zuciya mai yawan faruwa akai-akai;
5. Rashin isasshen zuciya: kamar ciwon zuciya mai faɗaɗa;
6. Angioplasty na cikin huhu: kamar laser, da sauransu.
7. Ana zargin cututtukan zuciya da suka shafi zuciya; 8. Sauran cututtukan zuciya da ke buƙatar a fayyace su.
4. Menene haɗarin kamuwa da cutar zuciya (cardiac angiography)?
Ganewar zuciya gaba ɗaya ba ta da haɗari, amma saboda gwaji ne mai haɗari, har yanzu akwai wasu haɗari:
1. Zubar jini ko kuma zubar jini: Angiography na zuciya yana buƙatar huda jijiyoyin jini, kuma zubar jini na gida da kuma hematoma na iya faruwa.
2. Kamuwa da cuta: Idan tiyatar ba ta dace ba ko kuma majiyyacin da kansa yana cikin haɗarin kamuwa da cuta, kamuwa da cuta na iya faruwa.
3. Thrombosis: Saboda buƙatar sanya catheter, yana iya haifar da samuwar thrombosis.
4. Ciwon zuciya: Ciwon zuciya na iya haifar da ciwon zuciya, wanda za a iya sarrafa shi ta hanyar maganin ƙwayoyi.
5. Rashin lafiyar jiki: Mutane ƙalilan ne za su fuskanci rashin lafiyar jiki ga sinadarin da aka yi amfani da shi wajen maganin sanyi. Kafin a ɗauki hoton, likita zai yi gwajin rashin lafiyar jiki don tabbatar da lafiya.
5. Me ya kamata in yi idan aka sami matsaloli yayin daukar hoton zuciya (cardiac angiography)?
Ana iya magance matsalolin da aka samu yayin daukar hoton zuciya a lokaci guda idan ana buƙatar dabarun shiga tsakani, kamar su stenosis na jijiyoyin zuciya mai tsanani, cututtukan zuciya na zuciya, bugun zuciya, da sauransu, waɗanda za a iya magance su ta hanyar dasa stent na jijiyoyin zuciya ko kuma dasa jijiyar zuciya ta hanyar amfani da hanyar da ba ta dace ba, fadada balloon na jijiyoyin zuciya, da sauransu don magani. Ga waɗanda ba sa buƙatar fasahar shiga tsakani, ana iya yin maganin bayan tiyata bisa ga yanayin.
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Kamar yadda muka sani, ci gaban masana'antar daukar hoton likitanci ba zai iya rabuwa da ci gaban jerin kayan aikin likitanci ba - masu allurar maganin bambanci da kuma abubuwan da ke tallafawa - wadanda ake amfani da su sosai a wannan fanni. A kasar Sin, wacce ta shahara da masana'antar kera ta, akwai masana'antu da yawa da suka shahara a gida da waje wajen samar da kayan aikin daukar hoton likita, ciki har daLnkMedTun lokacin da aka kafa LnkMed, ta mayar da hankali kan fannin allurar maganin contrast agent mai matsin lamba mai yawa. Ƙungiyar injiniya ta LnkMed tana ƙarƙashin jagorancin digirin digirgir (Ph.D.) mai ƙwarewa sama da shekaru goma kuma tana da himma sosai wajen bincike da haɓaka. A ƙarƙashin jagorancinsa,CT mai allurar kai ɗaya,CT mai allurar kai biyu,Injin allurar wakili mai bambanci na MRI, kumaMaganin allurar maganin bambanci mai matsin lamba mai ƙarfi na AngiographyAn tsara su da waɗannan fasaloli: jiki mai ƙarfi da ƙanƙanta, hanyar aiki mai sauƙi da wayo, cikakkun ayyuka, aminci mai yawa, da ƙira mai ɗorewa. Haka nan za mu iya samar da sirinji da bututu waɗanda suka dace da waɗannan shahararrun samfuran allurar CT, MRI, da DSA. Tare da halayensu na gaskiya da ƙarfin ƙwararru, duk ma'aikatan LnkMed suna gayyatarku da gaske ku zo ku bincika ƙarin kasuwanni tare.
Lokacin Saƙo: Janairu-24-2024
